Google says project on famous crab-covered island is about cables, not combat

Google says project on famous crab-covered island is about cables, not combat

**Google Denies Christmas Island AI Data Center Plans, Focuses on Subsea Cables to Boost Indo-Pacific Connectivity**

Recent media reports have suggested that Google is building a large, advanced artificial intelligence (AI) data center on Christmas Island, a remote Australian territory in the Indian Ocean. Such claims linked the alleged facility to military interests, given the island’s strategic location for monitoring naval activity in the region. However, Google has emphatically denied these reports, clarifying that its focus on Christmas Island is not on data centers or AI, but rather on improving digital connectivity through subsea cable infrastructure.

**The Source of the Confusion**

The confusion began when Reuters published an article stating that Google was planning to construct a significant AI data center on Christmas Island. The report suggested that the data center would serve dual purposes: supporting Google’s cloud computing operations and providing advanced AI capabilities for Australia’s military. Given Christmas Island’s proximity to Southeast Asia and its relevance in Indo-Pacific geopolitics, the news quickly gained attention. However, Google has since addressed these claims directly, stating that no such data center is being built. In light of Google’s statement, Reuters has retracted and deleted the original article.

**Google’s Real Project: Australia Connect and Subsea Cables**

What Google is actually undertaking on Christmas Island is part of its broader Australia Connect initiative, announced in November 2024. The primary goal of this initiative is to enhance digital connectivity across the Indo-Pacific region by constructing new subsea cable infrastructure. The centerpiece of this plan is the Bosun subsea cable, which will link Darwin, a major city in northern Australia, to Christmas Island, and from there, extend onwards to Singapore.

The Bosun cable is named to honor both the White-tailed Tropicbird, a bird native to Christmas Island, and the nautical term “bosun,” referring to a ship’s lead deckhand. This new cable will serve as a vital digital bridge, providing faster and more reliable internet connectivity between Australia and Southeast Asia. In addition to the Bosun cable, Google is planning an interlink cable system that will connect Melbourne and Perth — two major Australian cities — with Christmas Island. This creates new digital pathways across the region, further enhancing network reliability and scalability.

Complementing these efforts, Google is collaborating with partners like Vocus, an Australian telecommunications company, to establish terrestrial fiber connections between Darwin and the Sunshine Coast. These terrestrial cables will help link the Bosun subsea cable network to the Tabua cable system, which provides connectivity between the United States, Australia, and Fiji. Collectively, these projects aim to increase the resilience, capacity, and performance of digital infrastructure in the Indo-Pacific — a region of growing economic and strategic importance.

**Environmental Considerations and the Famous Red Crab Migration**

While the proposed subsea cable infrastructure is high-tech and forward-looking, it must coexist with one of nature’s most awe-inspiring phenomena: the annual red crab migration on Christmas Island. Each year,

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